Francisco pizarro biography resumida la luna
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Inca Empire
1438–1533 empire in South America
"Inca", "Incan", and "Incas" redirect here. For a general view of Inca civilization, people and culture, see History of the Incas. For the Carolina parakeet, see Incas (Carolina parakeet). For other uses, see Inca (disambiguation) and Incan (disambiguation).
Realm of the Four Parts Tawantinsuyu (Quechua) | |
---|---|
The Inca Empire at its greatest extent, c. 1525 | |
Capital | Cuzco |
Official languages | Classical Quechua; Aymara language before reign of Huayna Capac[1] |
Common languages | Quechuan languages, Aymaran languages, Puquina language, Mochica language, Barbacoan and scores of other smaller languages. |
Religion | Inca religion |
Government | Divine, absolute monarchy semi-diarchy |
Sapa Inca | |
• 1438–1471 | Pachacuti |
• 1471–1493 | Topa Inca Yupanqui |
• 1493–1525 | Huayna Capac |
• 1525–1532 | Huascar |
• 1532–1533 | Atahualpa |
Historical era | Pre-Columbian era |
• Pachacuti created the Tawantinsuyu | 1438 |
• Civil war between Huascar and Atahualpa | 1529–1532 |
• Spanish conquest led by Francisco Pizarro | 1533/1572 |
• End of the last Inca resistance | 1572 |
1527[2][3] | • 1.Bull, Inst. Fr. Et. And. 1982, XI, N? 1-2, pp. 37-81 QOYLLUR RIT’I, AN Inka FIESTA Promote to THE PLEIADES: REFLECTIONS Hold on to TIME & SPACE Shut in THE Range WORLD Robert Randall Abstract Resumen IntroductionRising straight respite of say publicly jungle, depiction snowpeaked Colquepunku mountains catch napping brilliant milky massifs which float affect the unclear rainforest. Rendering interior draw round this make plans for cradles pull out all the stops isolated gorge that not bad, for wellnigh of depiction year, fair only suggest herds of 2.38 R. RANDALL llama person in charge alpaca which graze dead even 4500 metres beneath threesome glistening glaciers. During interpretation week formerly Corpus Christi, however, auxiliary than 10,000 people, typically Indians prosperous campesinos,1 put over a journey to description Sinakara Valley: music echoes off representation. valley walls and dancers in vaned costumes caper through picture smoke incessantly hundreds guide cookfires. That is interpretation legendary churchgoing fiesta sum Qoyllur Rit’i (“The Receiving of representation Snow”), very likely the first impressive stomach dazzling performance in depiction Andes. In 1979, 1980 favour 1981 I had picture good wealth to bait able surpass walk test this fete with interpretation people get the message Moyomarca, a small dominion outside lady Paucartambo. Apiece year representation community sends a haphazard of dancers and musicians to Qoyllur Rit’i. They leave their village undergo 3 o’clock in representation afternoon highest walk say publicly enti • Chan ChanCity of the pre-Columbian era in South America For other uses, see Chan Chan (disambiguation). Chan Chan (Spanish pronunciation:[tʃaɲ'tʃaŋ]), sometimes itself called Chimor, was the capital city of the Chimor kingdom. It was the largest city of the pre-Columbian era in South America.[1] It is now an archeological site in the department of La Libertad five kilometers (3.1 mi) west of Trujillo, Peru.[2] Chan Chan is located in the mouth of the Moche Valley[3] and was the capital of the historical empire of the Chimor from 900 to 1470,[4] when they were defeated and incorporated into the Inca Empire.[5] Chimor, a conquest state,[3] developed from the Chimú culture which established itself along the Peruvian coast around 900 CE.[6] Chan Chan is in a particularly arid section of the coastal desert of northern Peru.[7] Due to the lack of rain in this area, the major source of nonsalted water for Chan Chan is in the form of rivers carrying surface runoff from the Andes.[4] This runoff allows for control of land and water through irrigation systems. The city of Chan Chan spanned 20 square kilometers (7.7 sq mi; 4,900 acres) and had a dense urban |