Napoleon short biography
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Napoleon
Emperor of the French (r. –, )
"Napoleon Bonaparte" redirects here. For other uses, see Napoleon (disambiguation) and Napoleon Bonaparte (disambiguation).
Battles of Napoleon
km
miles
Rochefort
18
Waterloo
17
Elba
16
Dizier
15
Leipzig
14
Berezina
13
Borodino
12
Wagram
11
Somosierra
10
Friedland
9
Jena
8
Austerlitz
7
Marengo
6
Cairo
5
Malta
4
Arcole
3
Paris
2
Toulon
1
Rescale the fullscreen map to see Saint Helena.
Napoleon Bonaparte[b] (born Napoleone Buonaparte;[c] 15 August – 5 May ), later known by his regnal nameNapoleonI, was a French general and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of military campaigns across Europe during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars from to He led the French Republic as First Consul from to , then ruled the French Empire as Emperor of the French from to , and briefly again in
Born on the island of Corsica to a family of Italian origin, Napoleon moved to mainland France in and was commissioned as an officer in the French Royal Army in He supported the French Revolution in , and promoted its cause in Corsica. He rose rapidly through the ranks after w
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Napoleon Bonaparte
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Peace of Amiens
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The life of Napoleon I: a timeline for 6 years old +
Birth of Napoleon Bonaparte
On 15 August , Napoleon Bonaparte was born in Ajaccio, in Corsica, into a aristocratic family. He parents, Charles and Letizia already had one son, called Joseph. There would eventually be five boys (Joseph, Napoleon, Lucien, Louis and Jerome) and three girls (Elisa, Caroline and Pauline) in the family. Napoleon was mischievous and disruptive and was often told-off, but even from an early age, he enjoyed learning.
Did you know that Corsica became part of France just before Napoleon was born? It had previously been controlled by the Genoan Republic, in Italy. Napoleons first words were Italian! Today, you can still visit the house where Napoleon was born, which has become a museum.
A future general
When he was ten years-old, Napoleon left Corsica to go to military school in Brienne (near Auxerre). This was a school reserved for boys from aristocratic families. Napoleon read a lot, especially history books, and he was good at mathematics as well. He did not have many friends though, and his classmates made fun of his Corsican accent. When he was fifteen, he moved to the military school in Paris. He was to become an officer and command soldiers. At school he wore a unifor