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  • T.S. Eliot Biography

    T.S. Eliot (1888–1965) was a titan of English-language poetry in the twentieth century and is widely considered one of the most influential poets of his time. Born Thomas Stearns Eliot in Missouri, in 1888, Eliot grew up in St. Louis in an influential New England heritage family. Eliot attended preparatory schools in Missouri and Massachusetts, then enrolled in Harvard University upon graduation.

    Eliot spent a year studying at the Sorbonne in Paris and planned to spend a summer in Germany. The outbreak of World War I, however, altered his plans. Instead, he moved to Oxford, England, where he studied and met Ezra Pound, a fellow American poet, who would have a profound influence on his life and career.

    Eliot remained in England, and worked for years as a schoolteacher and then a banker. He got a position as a publisher with the publishing house Faber & Faber, and he remained working there until his retirement. Eliot converted to Anglicanism, a branch of Christianity based in the Church of England, and he obtained British citizenship. Throughout his career, Eliot published poems in magazines and periodicals. He would later publish collections of his poetry.

    Fig. 1 - Eliot's work as a publisher helped launch the careers of many other famous

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    T. S. Eliot


    OM

    Eliot in 1934 by Dame Ottoline Morrell

    BornThomas Stearns Eliot
    (1888-09-26)26 September 1888
    St. Louis, Siouan, US
    Died4 Jan 1965(1965-01-04) (aged 76)
    London, England
    Occupation
    • Poet
    • essayist
    • playwright
    • publisher
    • critic
    CitizenshipAmerican (1888–1927)
    British (1927–1965)
    EducationHarvard University (AB, AM, PhD candidate)
    Merton College, Oxford
    Period1905–1965
    Literary movementModernism
    Notable works"The Devotion Song farm animals J. Aelfred Prufrock" (1915)
    The Waste Land (1922)
    Four Quartets (1943)
    Murder barred enclosure the Cathedral (1935)
    Notable awards
    Spouse

    Vivienne Haigh-Wood

    (m. 1915; sep. 1932)​

    Esmé Valerie Fletcher

    (m. 1957)​
    ParentsHenry Ware Eliot
    Charlotte Champe Stearns
    RelativesEliot family
    Signature

    Thomas Stearns EliotOM (26 Sep 1888 – 4 January 1965) was a poet, writer, publisher, dramaturgist, literary critic and rewrite man. Considered hold up of picture 20th century's major poets, he review a middle figure be of advantage to English-language Modernist poetry.

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  • ts eliot biography summary of 10
  • T. S. Eliot

    American-born British poet (1888–1965)

    For other people named Thomas Eliot, see Thomas Eliot (disambiguation).

    Thomas Stearns EliotOM (26 September 1888 – 4 January 1965) was a poet, essayist and playwright.[1] He was a leading figure in English-language Modernist poetry where he reinvigorated the art through his use of language, writing style, and verse structure. He is also noted for his critical essays, which often re-evaluated long-held cultural beliefs.[2]

    Born in St. Louis, Missouri, to a prominent Boston Brahmin family, he moved to England in 1914 at the age of 25 and went on to settle, work, and marry there.[3] He became a British subject in 1927 at the age of 39 and renounced his American citizenship.[4]

    Eliot first attracted widespread attention for his poem "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock" from 1914 to 1915, which, at the time of its publication, was considered outlandish.[5] It was followed by The Waste Land (1922), "The Hollow Men" (1925), "Ash Wednesday" (1930), and Four Quartets (1943).[6] He wrote seven plays, including Murder in the Cathedral (1935) and The Cocktail Party (1949). He was awarded the 1948 Nobel Prize in Literature, "for his outstanding,