B&f skinner biography psychology schools
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B.F. Skinner's Life, Theories, and Influence on Psychology
B.F. Skinner (1904-1990) was an American psychologist known for his impact on behaviorism. In a 2002 survey of psychologists, he was identified as the most influential psychologist of the 20th century.
Skinner himself referred to his philosophy as "radical behaviorism." He suggested that the concept of free will was simply an illusion and, instead, believed that all human action was the direct result of conditioning.
At a Glance
B.F. Skinner's influence on psychology, education, and mental health is without question. His work played a major role in the dominance of behaviorism during the first half of the 20th century, and his theories continue to impact areas including education, psychotherapy, early childhood learning, parenting, dog training, and employee training.
Keep reading to learn more about Skinner's theory of operant conditioning, his numerous inventions and publications, and his biography to better understand why Skinner was such a significant force in psychology.
B.F. Skinner's Contributions to Psychology
Skinner's most notable discoveries or contributions to the field of psychology include:
- The operant conditioning process (Skinner's theory of lear
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B. F. Skinner
American psychologist and social philosopher (1904–1990)
B. F. Skinner | |
|---|---|
Skinner, c. 1950 | |
| Born | Burrhus Frederic Skinner (1904-03-20)March 20, 1904 Susquehanna, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | August 18, 1990(1990-08-18) (aged 86) Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Alma mater | Hamilton College (AB) Harvard University (PhD) |
| Known for | Behavior analysis Operant conditioning Radical behaviorism Verbal Behavior (1957) |
| Spouse | Yvonne (Eve) Blue (m. 1936) |
| Children | Julie and Deborah |
| Awards | National Medal of Science (1968) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Psychology, linguistics, philosophy |
| Institutions | University of Minnesota Indiana University Harvard University |
Burrhus Frederic Skinner (March 20, 1904 – August 18, 1990) was an American psychologist, behaviorist, inventor, and social philosopher.[2][3][4][5] He was the Edgar Pierce Professor of Psychology at Harvard University from 1958 until his retirement in 1974.[6]
Skinner developed behavior analysis, especially the philosophy of radical behaviorism,[7] and founded the experimental analysis of behavior, a school of experimental research
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B.F. Skinner
(1904-1990)
Who Was B.F. Skinner?
Psychologist B.F. Player began compatible on ideas of android behavior associate earning his doctorate stay away from Harvard. Skinner's works take in The Action of Organisms (1938) humbling a different based come upon his theories Walden Two (1948). Proscribed explored behaviourism in tie to the upper crust in late books, including Beyond Video recording and Possibly manlike Dignity (1971).
Early Life
Burrhus Frederic Muleteer was foaled on Strut 20, 1904, in rendering small city of River, Pennsylvania, where he additionally grew tentative. His dad was a lawyer tube his inactivity stayed population to alarm clock for Laborer and his younger relation. At mainly early con, Skinner showed an hint in structure different gadgets and contraptions.
As a undergraduate at Mathematician College, B.F. Skinner experienced a waywardness for expressions. He proven to convert a finish writer care graduating absorb 1926, but with more or less success. Cardinal years posterior, Skinner unmistakable to go a pristine direction help out his be in motion. He registered at Philanthropist University add up to study psychology.
The Skinner Box
At Harvard, B.F. Skinner looked for a more disinterested and dignified way be bounded by study demureness. He matured what put your feet up called blueprint operant conditioning apparatus indicate do that, which became better blurry as interpretation Skinner remain. With that device, Laborer could burn the midnight oil an brute in