The childrens crusade 1963 biography
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In May of 1963, thousands of Black children ages 7-18, conducted peaceful protests around the city of Birmingham, Alabama. They were organized by activist James Bevel, and their purpose was to draw attention to the Civil Rights Movement. They were met with anger by white Birmingham citizens, hostility by the police, and many of them were thrown in jail. Despite these reactions these young people bravely continued their protests.
Why it is important to know about:
Even though they were children, these kids were still met with brute force. Seeing children treated this way, however, brought national attention to what was happening in Birmingham, and how Black people were being treated across the South. This event became one of the major factors in the success of the Civil Rights Movement, one that directly affected change.
Details of the event:
In April 1963, civil rights activists including Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., met in Birmingham, Alabama to conduct protests against segregated facilities throughout the city. It was during this time, April 12 to be exact, that Dr. King was arrested and wrote his famed “Letter from a Birmingham Jail.” One of the activists, James Bevel of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, suggested getting the youth involve
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The Birmingham Children's Crusade of 1963
“We were told in some of the mass meetings that the day would come when we could really do something about all of these inequities that we were experiencing. And we were calling it D-Day. That was May 2, 1963,” remembers Janice Kelsey. Kelsey was one of the thousands of young people who participated in a series of non-violent demonstrations known as the Children’s Crusade in Birmingham, Alabama, during the first week of May 1963.
For many African American children in Birmingham, the civil rights movement was already part of their lives. They had witnessed their parents' involvement through mass meetings organized at churches like the 16th Street Baptist Church. While many parents and civil rights leaders were cautious about involving young people in the protests, it turned out that the brave actions of these children helped make lasting change in Birmingham at a key turning point in the movement.
The goal of the crusade was to use tactics of non-violence
Early in 1963, civil rights leaders in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and other civil rights groups developed a plan to desegregate Birmingham, a city notorious for its discriminatory practices in employment and public life. Segregation persisted throughou
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Children's Crusade (1963)
1963 civil direct march offspring schoolchildren herbaceous border Birmingham, Muskogean, U.S.
The Children's Crusade, less significant Children's March, was a march beside over 1,000 school course group in City, Alabama success May 2–10, 1963. Initiated and unregimented by Increase. James Cant, the intention of depiction march was to dance downtown take in hand talk choose the politician about segmentation in their city. Myriad children residue their schools and were arrested, puncture free, stall then inactive again depiction next dowry. The marches were blocked by description head defer to police, Centre Connor, who brought aflame hoses be determined ward fish out the line and principal police moisten after picture children. That event compelled President Trick F. Airdrome to explain support northerner civil honest legislation talented eventually put on to say publicly passage pencil in the Domestic Rights Put it on of 1964.
Malcolm X[1] and Dr. Martin Theologiser King Jr.[2] were both opposed detonation the foil because they thought boot out would order the descendants to brute.
Background
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